### German Shepherd
The German Shepherd is a breed of medium to large-sized working dog that originated in Germany. They are known for their intelligence, loyalty, and protective nature.
**Characteristics:**
* Intelligent and responsive to training
* Loyal and devoted to their family
* Confident and courageous
* Alert and watchful
* Highly energetic and active
**Appearance:**
* Medium to large size, with males reaching up to 26 inches in height and 95 pounds in weight
* Double coat, with a thick undercoat and a durable outer coat
* Variety of colors, including black, white, tan, and sable
* Pointed ears and a bushy tail
**Health:**
* Prone to hip dysplasia and elbow dysplasia
* May be susceptible to digestive issues and allergies
* Require regular exercise and mental stimulation to prevent boredom and anxiety
**History:**
* Originated in Germany in the late 1800s as a herding breed
* Developed by Captain Max von Stephanitz, who founded the Verein für Deutsche Schäferhunde (Society for the German Shepherd Dog)
* Recognized by the American Kennel Club (AKC) in 1912
**Uses:**
* Police and military work
* Search and rescue
* Guide dogs for the blind
* Therapy dogs
* Competitive obedience and agility training